Sunday, June 19, 2011

Characteristics of the Father

Luk 15:11-32  And he said, A certain man had two sons:  (12)  And the younger of them said to his father, Father, give me the portion of goods that falleth to me. And he divided unto them his living.  (13)  And not many days after the younger son gathered all together, and took his journey into a far country, and there wasted his substance with riotous living.  (14)  And when he had spent all, there arose a mighty famine in that land; and he began to be in want.  (15)  And he went and joined himself to a citizen of that country; and he sent him into his fields to feed swine.  (16)  And he would fain have filled his belly with the husks that the swine did eat: and no man gave unto him.  (17)  And when he came to himself, he said, How many hired servants of my father's have bread enough and to spare, and I perish with hunger!  (18)  I will arise and go to my father, and will say unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and before thee,  (19)  And am no more worthy to be called thy son: make me as one of thy hired servants.  (20)  And he arose, and came to his father. But when he was yet a great way off, his father saw him, and had compassion, and ran, and fell on his neck, and kissed him.  (21)  And the son said unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight, and am no more worthy to be called thy son.  (22)  But the father said to his servants, Bring forth the best robe, and put it on him; and put a ring on his hand, and shoes on his feet:  (23)  And bring hither the fatted calf, and kill it; and let us eat, and be merry:  (24)  For this my son was dead, and is alive again; he was lost, and is found. And they began to be merry.  (25)  Now his elder son was in the field: and as he came and drew nigh to the house, he heard musick and dancing.  (26)  And he called one of the servants, and asked what these things meant.  (27)  And he said unto him, Thy brother is come; and thy father hath killed the fatted calf, because he hath received him safe and sound.  (28)  And he was angry, and would not go in: therefore came his father out, and intreated him.  (29)  And he answering said to his father, Lo, these many years do I serve thee, neither transgressed I at any time thy commandment: and yet thou never gavest me a kid, that I might make merry with my friends:  (30)  But as soon as this thy son was come, which hath devoured thy living with harlots, thou hast killed for him the fatted calf.  (31)  And he said unto him, Son, thou art ever with me, and all that I have is thine.  (32)  It was meet that we should make merry, and be glad: for this thy brother was dead, and is alive again; and was lost, and is found.
 
Jesus was criticized by the Pharisees and accused of receiving sinners and eating with them. This was a no no in their books of revised religious practices.           
In His untiring effort to present His Father's attributes and attitude towards repentant sinners Jesus gave us the story of the prodigal son!
We can safely assume that in speaking to a Jewish crowd Jesus was using a typical Jewish family as the focal point of his story. As we look at this narration several thoughts become evident regarding the characteristics of the father.

1.      He was not domineering nor a tyrant- no force or manipulation is involved.
He respected his son's wishes and allowed him to make his own choice and decision. 
It is obvious that the sons were grown men and not little children.
Similarly God the Father does not force you to serve Him. In His omniscience He knows what is best for you and He has left you with a huge amount of instructions, commands and advice in the Word. But because of the very essence of His Person God will not force you to do His will. That choice you need to make yourself but He urges you to choose life. His offer is to whosoever will…

2.      He constantly watched and waited for the prodigal's return
The father never gave up hope that his son will return. While his son was a great way off the father saw him returning, implying that he had been on the look out for him.
God longs for us to return to Him. It is why He sent His Son.
2Pe 3:3-9 Knowing this first, that there shall come in the last days scoffers, walking after their own lusts, (4)  And saying, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation.  (5)  For this they willingly are ignorant of, that by the word of God the heavens were of old, and the earth standing out of the water and in the water:  (6) Whereby the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished:  (7) But the heavens and the earth, which are now, by the same word are kept in store, reserved unto fire against the day of judgment and perdition of ungodly men.  (8)  But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day.  (9)  The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.

3.      He was full of compassion and eager to forgive
The father welcomed his son and made an effort to bring about peace between him and his jealous angry elder brother.
God is likewise of great mercy and full of compassion.
He said Mat 11:28-30 Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.  (29)  Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.  (30)  For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light.
Isa 55:7 Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the LORD, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon.
  
4.      He was not reproachful  or accusing.
John 6:37 All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.
Luke 23:34 Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots.
Rom 5:6-10 For when we were yet without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly.  (7)  For scarcely for a righteous man will one die: yet peradventure for a good man some would even dare to die.  (8)  But God commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.  (9)  Much more then, being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through him.  (10)  For if, when we were enemies, we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, much more, being reconciled, we shall be saved by his life.
   
It seems as though the younger son knew his father more than the elder. He had confidence in:
1. His generosity
2. His mercy
3. His forgiveness
Because he knows what his father was like he found it easy to approach him.
The elder son attitude made the the father look bad viz. mean, uncaring, unconcerned, indifferent, partial, biased.
But what did the Father say?
All was yours! All you had to do was ask! The goods had been divided

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